The development of any type of cancer can be physically and emotionally overwhelming. Thankfully, a proper understanding of the signs can ensure early diagnosis, which is essential for effective treatment. However, most people do not fully understand these signs and their treatment options. While surprising to learn, 1 out of 9 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer at some point in their lifetime. Even though this is a common type of cancer, most people do not fully understand this disease. By debunking these common myths, you will learn more about prostate cancer.

1. It Affects Elderly Men Only

One of the most common misconceptions about prostate cancer is that it affects older men only. Unfortunately, believing this myth can be problematic, since many younger men feel there is no risk of this disease.

As a matter of fact, men of all ages can develop problems, including cancer, with their prostate. Of course, it is important to note that the risk of this disease does increase as you age. Therefore, knowing the signs of this disease is crucial.

2. Urinating Difficulty Is the Only Sign

Struggling to urinate is a common symptom of prostate cancer. However, it is not the only sign you should become familiar with.

It is safe to say that patients with enlarged prostates due to cancer will find urinating difficult. There may or may not be an actual urge to urinate. Or, the stream of urine may look or feel weak.

Other symptoms of prostate cancer include blood in the urine or semen and discomfort or pain in the pelvic area. Patients with prostate cancer will most likely suffer from erectile dysfunction and bone pain, as well. As the cancer spreads, the symptoms will worsen, so it is important to see a doctor as soon as you notice one or more of these signs.

3. High PSA = Prostate Cancer

A PSA test measures the amount of prostate-specific antigen in your blood. Individuals with prostate cancer do have a higher PSA level than healthy patients, but a high PSA does not necessarily mean you have prostate cancer.

Elevated PSA levels may stem from minor issues, such as a urinary tract infection or inflammation of the prostate gland. In addition, patients who ejaculated 24 hours before the test may also have a higher PSA.

If your PSA level is higher than normal, your doctor may suggest further tests to determine the cause.

Prostate cancer is a serious disease that requires proper understanding and prostate cancer treatment. This guide will help you learn the truth behind a few common myths related to the disease.